Aaron Beck †The father of cognitive therapy Essay

Aaron T. Beck is considered the father of cognitive therapy was born on July 18, 1921 in Providence Rhode Island. His mother, Elizabeth Temkin, married his father, Harry Beck, in 1909. He is the youngest of five nestlingren. Aaron Beck nones that his mother was quite depressed prior to his give up due to the loss of two of her children. Beck was born two years after(prenominal) his only sister died of influenza. He believed himself to be a replacement child for his sister. Beck says he takes joy in the idea that, even at a young age, he was able to cure his mothers depression. Beck accompanied Brown University and received many awards and honors in academic excellence. He calibrated magna cum laude. After graduating from Brown University he went on to receive his checkup degree and then his PH.D from Yale. During his internship, Aaron Beck met Phyllis Whitman. She was a student at the Hillel Foundation, the girls school at Brown University.The couple married on June 4, 1950, i n Providence. She completed a law degree while raising their four children. She served as a superior court judge in Pennsylvania. Beck became interested in depth psychology while doing his internship at Rhode Island Hospital. Although Beck spent most of his career studying psychoanalysis, in the 1960s Becks research deviated significantly from traditional psychoanalytic methods, charge instead on distorted thoughts that led to problematic behaviors. He struggled to examine a way to help his depressed clients amend capture their emotions. He realized that many of his depressed clients experienced occur negative thought and that as long as they believed these thoughts to be true, they would stretch out to have symptoms of depression.He theorized that in order to change the symptoms, he lots change their distorted thinking. This belief led to the development of cognitive behavioural therapy. (Famous psychologist) Beck took a position at the University of Pennsylvania in 1954 in th e psychiatry department, which is w present he developed the depression research clinic. Beck began to work more intensely on his cognitive approach to depression, In1952, he published his primary psychiatrical article, a case study about treatment of schizophrenic delusion. It was the first of numerous publications he made that were later on recognized as significant precursor to the development of cognitive therapy. In 1961, he developed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The BDI is one of the most widely used and reference scales of depression.It is a 21 item scale that uses a Likert scale to work theseverity of depression symptoms. Even though the scale is now worship as one of the well-constructed scales and useful, those in the psychiatric department at Penn did not receive the idea so well. In 1967, Beck became an associate professor however, he only received a one year extension on his depression grant. Beck stared working from home, and this turned out to be just wh at he needed, and he produced his first book, Depression Clinical Experimental and Theoretical Aspects. From here his work at the University of Pennsylvania began to pick up, and in 1971 he was awarded teeming professor status.