The rational numbers can be formally defined as the compare classes of the quotient set Z Ã Z - {0} / ~, where the Cartesian proceeds Z Ã Z - {0} is the set of all reproducible pairs (m,n) where m and n are integers, n is not zero (n ? 0), and ~ is the equivalence relation defined by(m1,n1) ~ (m2,n2) if, and only if, m1n2 ? m2n1 = 0. In abduct algebra, the rational numbers together with certain opera tions of addition and contemporaries fo! rm a heavens. This is the archetypical field of trait zero, and is the field of fractions for the ring of integers. Finite extensions of Q are called algebraical number fields, and the algebraic closure of Q is the field of algebraic numbers. In mathematical analysis, the rational numbers form a dense subset of the real numbers. The real numbers can be constructed from the rational numbers by completion, using either Cauchy sequences, Dedekind cuts, or infinite decimals. nada dissever by any other integer equals...If you neediness to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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